One of very important social discussion which is protector of physical, financial, chastity and prestige security of individual and society, is penal and criminal judgements. These judgements has principally been customary in all societies and nations of world from long time ago. and has been executed and is also of necessary and undeniable judgements in human life except that juridical officials of nations have done differently in the quality of discerning crime and its scale and also
quality of its execution and did not have a single practice - the reason for this nonconformity is that the penal and criminal laws of non-Islamic nations has been mainly originated from the opinions and thoughts of their jurists, in other words, it is a product of human research and human compiling-innovating laws are not capable to understand facts of crimes and conform scale of penalty with its crime due to limitation of human mind and mixed with tribal and ethnic grudges. for this reason it can nothave a productive, punitive and preventive effect, there fore it is proper to know the best or the only penal and criminal judgements for repolling and removing crime and purifying society is Islamicpenal judgements originated from spiritual inspiration and revelationl. So we decided to prepare and compile a scheme under named penal judgements of Quran verses that is the source of Islamic penal and criminal judgements and in addition to a brief comparison between western penal judgements with Islamic one, those verses which require to consider and inquire, we intends to give them to researchers and seekers of knowledge. it is hoped that we have done service in respect of acessing to luminous judgements of Quran.
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